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物理和天文学家

Updated: Nov 28, 2022



全国平均工资:52.23/hour


主要职责:

  • 物理学家

    • 设计和进行实验和理论物理学的研究

    • 对研究数据进行分析并编写研究报告

    • 作为研究或开发团队的成员,参与实验、工业或医疗设备、仪器和程序的设计和开发。

  • 天文学家

    • 设计和进行观测调查,进行详细的分析和开发数字模型,以扩大对天体和宇宙辐射的了解

    • 开发或参与开发用于天文观测和分析的仪器和软件。


职位要求:

  • 物理学家通常要求在物理学、工程物理学或相关学科领域拥有硕士或博士学位。

  • 天文学家通常要求有天文学或相关学科的硕士或博士学位。


Physicists and astronomers

National average salary: 52.23/hour


  • Physicists

    • Design and conduct research in experimental and theoretical physics

    • Carry out analysis of research data and prepare research reports

    • Participate as a member of a research or development team in the design and development of experimental, industrial or medical equipment, instrumentation and procedures.

  • Astronomers

    • Design and conduct observational surveys, conduct detailed analyses and develop numerical models to extend knowledge of celestial bodies and cosmic radiation

    • Develop or participate in the development of instrumentation and software for astronomical observation and analysis.


  • Physicists usually require a master's or doctoral degree in a field of physics, engineering physics, or in a related discipline.

  • Astronomers usually require a master's or doctoral degree in astronomy or in a related discipline.


Image source: School of Physical and Chemical Sciences. School of Physical and Chemical Sciences - School of Physical and Chemical Sciences. (2022, November 24). Retrieved November 25, 2022, from https://www.qmul.ac.uk/spcs/










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